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Energy Intensive Industries (EII) Compensation Scheme: UK ETS and Carbon Price Support

Claim compensation for part of the indirect UK ETS and Carbon Price Support costs included in your electricity prices.

Our Energy Tax Relief Specialist will assess your eligibility and manage the application and ongoing scheme requirements on your behalf.

UK ETS/CPS

What is the UK ETS and Carbon Price Support?

The Energy Intensive Industries Compensation Scheme is a UK government scheme that compensates eligible manufacturers for part of the indirect carbon costs included in electricity prices. The scheme is separate from other support measures for energy-intensive industries, including EII policy-cost exemptions and Network Charging Compensation.

Manufacturers pay these costs through their electricity bills rather than through a separate carbon charge. The scheme therefore treats them as indirect carbon costs.

These costs can raise production costs for manufacturers that use large amounts of electricity and compete in international markets.

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Metalurgical manufacturing
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How is eligibility assessed for ETS and CPS Compensation?

The product and manufacturing activity test confirms whether your business manufactures an eligible product under a qualifying SIC code. The 5% GVA test measures whether your indirect UK ETS and Carbon Price Support costs are high enough in relation to your gross value added. Your business must pass both tests to qualify for compensation.

Which Manufacturing Activities Are Eligible?

The scheme covers manufacturing activities listed under specific 4-digit SIC codes.

The classification is based on the product being made and the manufacturing process used to produce it.

The eligible codes cover:

  • textile and leather manufacturing
  • veneer sheets and wood-based panels
  • pulp, paper and paperboard
  • basic chemicals and fertilisers
  • glass fibres
  • iron, steel and non-ferrous metals
  • batteries and accumulators

Note: This list applies specifically to UK ETS and Carbon Price Support compensation and is narrower than the range of sectors covered by the wider EII policy-cost exemption framework.

 

1310 Preparation and spinning of cotton-type fibres
1411 Manufacture of leather clothes
1621 Manufacture of veneer sheets and wood-based panels
1711 Manufacture of pulp
1712 Manufacture of paper and paperboard
2013 Manufacture of other inorganic basic chemicals
2014 Manufacture of other organic basic chemicals
2015 Manufacture of fertilisers and nitrogen compounds
2314 Manufacture of glass fibres
2410 Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys
2442 Aluminium production
2443 Lead, zinc and tin production
2444 Copper production
2720 Manufacture of batteries and accumulators

We assess the manufacturing activity to identify the appropriate SIC classification.

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How we help businesses

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  • Eligibility

We review your manufacturing activity, products and business structure to confirm eligibility under the ETS and CPS Compensation scheme. 

Our assessment covers:

  • SIC code verification for your manufacturing activities
  • 5% GVA test calculation using your business data
  • Confirmation that you meet the scheme's legal entity requirements
  • Identification of eligible electricity use across your meters and supply points
Energy Savings
  • Estimate

Before committing to a full application, we prepare an initial estimate of what your compensation claim could be worth.

Our estimate includes:

  • Calculation of eligible indirect UK ETS and CPS costs
  • Assessment of compensation at the standard 75% rate
  • Identification of whether you qualify for higher compensation (above 1.5% GVA threshold)
  • Projection of annual and multi-year claim value
Energy Allocation
  • Preparation

Once you're ready to proceed, we manage the full application process from documentation through to submission.

Our work includes:

  • Detailed review of your production and electricity records
  • Calculation of eligible consumption and compensation amounts
  • Preparation of supporting documentation and evidence
  • Management of any scheme queries or information requests
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  • Allocation

When your business manufactures both eligible and non-eligible products, or uses shared electricity supplies, we help you correctly identify and allocate the eligible consumption for your claim.

We advise on:

  • How to separate eligible production from non-eligible manufacturing activity
  • Allocation of electricity use between eligible and non-eligible products
  • Treatment of shared supplies and multiple meters
  • Records and data needed to support accurate allocation
The B&B Method

Our Advisory Process

Our structured approach identifies whether your business meets ETS and CPS Compensation eligibility requirements, establishes your 5% GVA test, confirms your eligible electricity share, and prepares a defensible claim for submission to HMRC.

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Claim From Your Application Date

Successful applicants are normally compensated from the start of the month in which HMRC receives your application. Compensation does not backdate to earlier periods.

Speak with our specialist to discuss whether your new business is eligible and what records you'll need to prepare.

Meet Our Team

UK ETS and CPS Compensation Specialists

Your claim will be led by an Energy Tax Relief Specialist with experience in energy cost relief for manufacturers.

Our specialists will review the claim, advise on any issues that affect eligibility and remain responsible for the work through to submission.

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UK ETS/CPS

Frequently asked questions

The 5% test measures whether a business’s indirect carbon costs are high enough in relation to its gross value added, known as GVA.

The scheme calculates the indirect carbon cost by applying a fixed cost per megawatt hour to the business’s electricity use. It then compares that amount with the business’s GVA.

For the test, GVA is calculated as EBITDA plus staff costs.

A business passes the test when:

  • its indirect carbon costs are at least 5% of GVA on a mean average basis over the relevant five-year period
  • its indirect carbon costs exceed the 5% threshold in at least three of those five years

The calculation uses data for the legal entity that manufactures the eligible product. It is not performed separately for each installation

The compensation amount is calculated for each eligible installation using its production and electricity data.

A product-specific electricity efficiency benchmark sets the amount of electricity the scheme recognises for each unit of eligible production. The calculation uses that benchmark together with the amount produced.

For products without a specific benchmark, the calculation uses eligible electricity consumption and the scheme’s fallback benchmark.

The calculation also uses the carbon price, emissions factor and subsidy rate set for the relevant scheme year. These values can change from one year to the next.

The result is the compensation amount payable for the eligible production at that installation.

EII Compensation applies to electricity used to manufacture eligible products.

If your business also makes non-eligible products, the electricity use must be split between the two activities. The data needs to show which electricity use relates to eligible production and which relates to non-eligible production.

Separate meter data can show this directly. If both activities use the same electricity supply, you can use production data to calculate how much electricity relates to eligible production.

Successful applicants are normally compensated from the start of the month in which DBT receives the application.

Applications received by 31 December 2026 are currently eligible for payments backdated to the start of Q3 of the 2026 to 2027 financial year.

Get in touch

UK ETS/CPS Eligibility Review 

Book a structured, no-obligation review with a specialist. We’ll assess your technical projects, energy use, assets and site activity, then provide a clear viability report.

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Confidential

All discussions are held in strict confidence.

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Complimentary

Initial eligibility consultation is always complimentary.

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Request a Free Eligibility Review